Nevada

Gun laws in the United States can be a little confusing. For instance, the gun laws in some states may be very permissive while other states operate in a more restrictive policy. This is the reason why it is important for gun owners to understand the gun laws in the states they reside or they wish to visit. 

The state of Nevada, for one, operates at a local county level on a Shall-issue basis. This means that anyone who meets the requirements during the application of a gun permit must be issued with a permit by the county where the application was made. At the same time, Nevada is also traditionally an Open Carry state. Because of this, carrying a firearm openly is legal virtually everywhere in the state. 

If you're still confused about the different gun and license laws being adopted by the state of Nevada, then you are in the right place! This simple and quick guide will help you understand everything that you need to know before applying for a gun permit and many more!

Read on to learn more about the gun laws in the state of Nevada. 

Nevada CCW Permits and Gun Laws

There are a few things that you need to know about the state of Nevada and the gun laws that it implements. The first is that it is a shall-issue state - meaning that the issueing officer (county clerks) do not have the descretion on issuing permits and they are mandated to issue a person a permit once the basic requirements are met. Unlike concealed carry that requires a permit, open carry in the state of Nevada is legal as long as you are at least 18 years old and is legally allowed to possess a firearm. In fact, you can carry you handguns and pistol out in the open in more areas around the state than when you are concealing them. 

Purchasing a firearm in the state of Nevada does not require permits or firearm registration. However, a new legislation that took effect on January 2, 2020 requires all sales of firearms to be done through a licensed Federal Firearms Dealer and for every purchase to be subjected to a background check. Some exceptions may apply especially when the transfer or sale of the firearm is within the family or from one family member to another. 

Furthermore, applying for a concealed carry permit in the state of Nevada is pretty straightforward. The basic requirement is that the applicant must be at least 21 years (with exceptions for members of the military who can apply at the age of 18), and must have completed and passed the approved firearm safety course. The following sections will discuss the entire application process in more details, so read on. 

Nevada Concealed Carry Permit

As a shall-issue state, the state of Nevada is compelled to issue a Nevada Concealed Carry Permit to any person who meet the requirements laid down below. Note that the requirements are the same for both resident and non-resident licenses and all applications must be done in-person at the issuing office. Here’s the requirements for applying for a gun permit in the state of Nevada: 

  • Be at least 21 years old or at least 18 and active duty military, reserve military or honorably discharged;
  • Be a lawful resident of the United States; 
  • Not have been dishonorably discharged from military service;
  • Provide the documentation to demonstrate competence with a firearm;
  • Not be a fugitive from justice;
  • Not have been judicially declared mentally incompetent or insane;
  • Not have been admitted to a mental health facility within the last 5 years;
  • Not have habitually used intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance to the extent that your normal faculties were impaired, including DUI convictions within previous 5 years; 
  • Not be a medical marijuana patient;
  • Not have been convicted of a crime involving the use or threatened use of force or violence, including misdemeanor convictions, within the last 3 years;
  • Not have been convicted of a felony;
  • Not have been convicted of a crime involving domestic violence or stalking, or currently subject to a restraining order or other order of protection against violence;
  • Not be currently subject to an ex parte or extended order for protection against high-risk behavior;
  • Not be currently on parole or probation;
  • Not have been, within the preceding 5 years, subject to any requirements imposed by a court as a condition to withholding the entry of judgment for your conviction of a felony; or suspension of your sentence for the conviction of a felony; or indictment by a Grand Jury;
  • Not have made a false statement on any application;
  • Not be prohibited from possessing a firearm under state and federal law, city and/or county ordinances; and
  • Meet federal law requirements.

It is jimportant to understand that the issuing Sheriff has the right to deny any application or revoke an existing license on the basis of a “sworn affidavit stating articulable facts based upon personal knowledge” from a legally aged adult stating that they have a personal knowledge that the applicant (or the licensee) is prohibited to obtain a gun permit or have clandestinely violated any of the requirements stated above. 

Before applying for a Nevada Concealed Carry Permit, you need to take and complete the approved concealed firearms qualification course from a certified firearms instructor. You also need to pass all test relating to the course to ensure that you are knowledgeable about gun handling and won’t put the population at risk. Once done, you need to follow each step below for the application process: 

STEP 1:

Complete the required firearms safety training course. 

STEP 2:

Download the online application from your home county or pick up from the State Patrol headquarters. Fill the form up with factual and accurate information. Please note that you need to leave the signature blank as you have to sign the application in person and in front of a witness at the issuer’s presence. 

STEP 3:

Take the (unsigned) completed application to the law enforcement office with the following:

  • Training certificate;
  • Proof of residency (valid driver’s license); 
  • Proof of citizenship; and
  • Permit fee

STEP 4:

Sign the application you brought in the presence of a witness at the station. Once done, your fingerprints and photos will be taken. 

STEP 5:

You will be notified by mail if your application has been approved. Application could take up to 120 days after submission. 

A valid Nevada Concealed Carry Permit has a validity of five (5) years. As it draws near to its expiration, you need to renew your once it expires. There is no deadline for permit renewals in the state of Nevada and there is no credit granted to those who renew their licenses early either. Here’s a step by step guide on how to renew your gun permit: 

STEP 1:

Complete a refresher firearm training course and live fire qualification.

STEP 2:

Download the online application from your home county or pick up from the State Patrol headquarters. Fill the form up with factual and accurate information. Please note that you need to leave the signature blank as you have to sign the application in person and in front of a witness at the issuer’s presence. 

STEP 3:

Take the (unsigned) completed application to the law enforcement office with the following:

  • Training certificate;
  • Proof of residency (valid driver’s license); 
  • Proof of citizenship; and
  • Permit fee

STEP 4:

Sign the application you brought in the presence of a witness at the station. Once done, your fingerprints and photos will be taken. 

STEP 5:

You will be notified by mail if your application has been approved. Application could take up to 120 days after submission. 

The following are the fees that you need to pay when applying for or renewing a Montana Concealed Carry Permit: 

Application (Five yrs. Validity, varies by county)

~$96.00 

Renewal (Five yrs. validity)

$63.00

Nevada Concealed Carry Handgun Laws

Vehicle Carry

YES - WITHOUT A LICENSE

Handguns

Handguns are allowed to be carried inside a vehicle in the state of Nevada. If doing so, the handgun must be visible if carried on a person. However, for handguns  in a glove box, on or under a seat are allowed. You will need a permit to conceal carry a handgun in a holster or pocket while in a vehicle.

Long Guns

There is however a law for carrying long guns and shotguns in vehicles. Whenever these firearms are carried in a vehicle they must be unloaded, this means there cannot be a cartridge in the chamber. But you can have a loaded magazine in the firearm.

The Law: NRS 503.165 - Loaded rifle

Must Notify Officer

NO - MUST INFORM OFFICER

You are not required to inform law enforcement that you are carrying a firearm whenever approached for official business. You are, however, required by the law to carry your CCW permit with identification and show these to law enforcement if they request them.

Open Carry

YES - WITHOUT A LICENSE

Open carry is legal in Nevada. Minimum age for open carry is 18.

No Weapons Allowed signs enforced?

NO

“No Weapons” signs are not mentioned in Nevada gun laws. There are no legal penalties for entering a private property or business that has posted these signs. They have no force of law unless they are posted in areas that are mentioned in the law as being off limits.

Constitutional Carry

NO

The state of Nevada is NOT a constitutional carry state. 

Purchase and Possession

PURCHASE
A permit for the purchase of a rifle, shotgun, or handgun is not required in the state of Nevada.  It is a category B felony to knowingly sell or trade any concealable pistol or revolver (with careless disregard for a person’s age) to any minor under the age of 18.

POSSESSION
 
A permit to possess a shotgun, rifle, or handgun is not required in the state of Nevada.  A minor under the age of 18 may not possess any firearm unless under direct supervision by an adult.  It is further illegal for any individual convicted of a felony to own a pistol or possess a firearm in general.  It is illegal to possess or carry any firearm onto any school grounds, whether public or private, or part of the Nevada Community College system or State University system, or store a firearm in any vehicle on public or private school property without prior permission in writing.  It shall be unlawful to possess or control any firearm while under the influence of alcohol or any controlled substance.

Carrying a Firearm

It is illegal to carry concealed on or about the person without obtaining a permit to do so.  Open carry is legal if extreme caution is taken while in public. 

Persons exempt from this regulation include:  sheriffs, constables, marshals, peace officers, police officers, persons giving assistance to law enforcement   making arrests, or preserving the peace, (while in the act of assisting) and U.S. military personnel while on duty.    

A permit to carry concealed firearms shall be issued by the sheriff to any individual who is qualified under state law and:
•       submits an application for a concealed carry permit
•       is 21 years of age or older
•       is not a convicted felon or otherwise prohibited from owning a firearm
•       possesses proof of completion of a certified firearm safety course offered by, any national organization that certifies instructors, a community college, university, federal, state, or local law enforcement agency that includes instruction in the use of each firearm 


An application to carry concealed must be signed under oath by an employee of the sheriff’s department or by a notary public.  Personal information including the applicant’s name, address, date and place of birth, social security number, occupation, and employer must be noted on the application and included with a set of fingerprints that is either taken by the sheriff or his her agent, a color photograph (frontal view), the applicant’s driver’s license or ID card number (sheriff department issue) and the caliber, make, and model of the semiautomatic firearm.  A permit for a revolver shall cover all revolvers owned by an applicant.  A permit shall be granted or denied by the sheriff within 120 days of application.  A written explanation shall be sent to any applicant who is denied a permit.  A petition may be filed with the district court for the county in which the applicant resides seeking judicial review. A determination of whether the denial was arbitrary or capricious shall be made.

A permit shall be valid for a period of five years.  The fee is non-refundable and not to exceed $60.00.  The permit shall be carried with the concealed firearm, along with the proper identification.  A permittee must notify the sheriff within 30 days of changing residence, or if the permit is lost, stolen or has been destroyed.  

The renewal fee for a permit is $25.00 and shall accompany the renewal application, which must be signed under oath and contain a statement that the applicant is eligible to receive a permit, and is competent with a firearm.  A permit may be revoked or denied if the sheriff determines that the applicant has an outstanding warrant for his/her arrest, has been declared insane or mentally incompetent by a judge, has been admitted either voluntarily or involuntarily to a mental health facility in the previous five years, or has been a habitual abuser of alcohol or a controlled substance to the point of impairment within the previous five years, or has had a suspended sentence or judgment withheld for a felony conviction within the past five years, or has been convicted of a misdemeanor offense within the past three years involving the use of force, or violence, (or a threat thereof), has been convicted of stalking or a domestic violence offense, or is currently under an order of protection; and is on parole or probation at present.  A permit to carry concealed may be revoked or denied by the sheriff if he/she receives personal knowledge through a sworn affidavit from an individual 18 years or older about offenses or involvement in activity that would preclude him/her from eligibility to carry a concealed firearm.  The sheriff shall revoke or suspend a current permit or any applicant under process if he/she has been notified by a law enforcement agency that the applicant has been charged with a crime involving the use of violence, or a threat to use violence, until such case is decided.  The sheriff shall restore the permit if the applicant is acquitted or if the charges are dropped.  In this case, no fee shall be imposed.

No permittee may carry a concealed firearm on the grounds of a public building located at a public airport, a public school, or property of the Nevada System of Higher Education, (unless prior permission has been granted), or a public building with a conspicuous sign posted at each entrance prohibiting firearms in the building, or a building that has a metal detector at each entrance. A public building shall refer to any building occupied by the Nevada System of Higher Education and is in use for such, or any public building used by a city, state, county, federal, school district or other political subdivision.  For buildings only partially occupied by government entities, the restriction shall apply only to those portions of the building in use.  It is illegal to carry a loaded shotgun or rifle within a vehicle, while traveling on any public highway. A firearm shall be considered loaded when an unexpended cartridge/shell is in the firing chamber, but not (if only in the magazine).  The interpretation of Nevada State law allows for a person to carry a firearm in a vehicle if it is not actually on his/her person, or carried by him/her in a container. 

Antiques & Replicas

The state of Nevada does not post separate regulations for antique or replica firearms.  For purposes of possession and carry they are treated as regular firearms. 

Machine Guns

It is legal to possess, sell, or purchase a lawfully registered silencer or machine gun that is possessed in compliance with federal laws and regulations that govern such firearms.  It shall be illegal to manufacture, possess, or dispose of a rifle that has a barrel less than 16 inches long or a shotgun that has a barrel less than 18 inches long, or a rifle less than 26 inches in overall length.  Exemptions apply for peace officers, importers licensed by the U.S. Department of Treasury, manufacturers, bona fide collectors, and dealers of firearms.

Range Protection

If a shooting range is compliant with provisions of all applicable statutes, ordinances, and regulations with regards to noise, the range shall not constitute a nuisance.

NEV. REV. STAT. § 40. 140. Nuisance defined; action for abatement and damages; exceptions

1. Except as otherwise provided in this section:

(a) Anything, which is injurious to health, or indecent and offensive to the senses, or an obstruction to the free use of property, so as to interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of life or property;

(b) A building or place used for the purpose of unlawfully selling, serving, storing, keeping, manufacturing, using or giving away a controlled substance, immediate precursor or controlled substance analog;

(c) A building or place which was used for the purpose of unlawfully manufacturing a controlled substance, immediate precursor or controlled substance analog and:

(1) Which has not been deemed safe for habitation by the board of health; or

(2) From which all materials or substances involving the controlled substance, immediate precursor or controlled substance analog have not been removed or remediated by an entity certified or licensed to do so within 180 days after the building or place is no longer used for the purpose of unlawfully manufacturing a controlled substance, immediate precursor or controlled substance analog; or

(d) A building or place regularly and continuously used by the members of a criminal gang to engage in, or facilitate the commission of, crimes by the criminal gang,

is a nuisance, and the subject of an action. The action may be brought by any person whose property is injuriously affected, or whose personal enjoyment is lessened by the nuisance, and by the judgment the nuisance may be enjoined or abated, as well as damages recovered.

2. It is presumed:

(a) That an agricultural activity conducted on farmland, consistent with good agricultural practice and established before surrounding nonagricultural activities is reasonable. Such activity does not constitute a nuisance unless the activity has a substantial adverse effect on the public health or safety.

(b) That an agricultural activity, which does not violate a federal, state or local law, ordinance or regulation, constitutes good agricultural practice.

3. A shooting range does not constitute a nuisance with respect to any noise attributable to the shooting range if the shooting range is in compliance with the provisions of all applicable statutes, ordinances and regulations concerning noise:

(a) As those provisions existed on October 1, 1997, for a shooting range in operation on or before October 1, 1997; or

(b) As those provisions exist on the date that the shooting range begins operation, for a shooting range that begins operation after October 1, 1997.

A shooting range is not subject to any state or local law related to the control of noise that is adopted or amended after the date set forth in paragraph (a) or (b), as applicable, and does not constitute a nuisance for failure to comply with any such law.

4. As used in this section:

(a) “Board of health” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 439.4797.

(b) “Controlled substance analog” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 453.043.

(c) “Criminal gang” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 193.168.

(d) “Immediate precursor” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 453. 086.

(e) “Shooting range” means an area designed and used for archery or sport shooting, including, but not limited to, sport shooting that involves the use of rifles, shotguns, pistols, silhouettes, skeet, trap, black powder or other similar items. 

Nevada Concealed Carry Reciprocity

Some states who have similar or equivalent gun permits honor each other’s issued licenses. This is what you call reciprocity. When two states have reciprocity with each other, you can use your resident permit issued by your home state as an alternative to the gun permit issued by the state you visit.

Nevada's Reciprocity States

States honoring a Nevada permit

Resident Permit
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Non-Resident Permit
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Permits Nevada honors

Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

States not honoring a Nevada permit

California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Washington

Places where you CAN'T carry

  • Airports
  • Public schools and private schools
  • Child-care facilities
  • Facilities belonging to the University of Nevada, the Community College System, any other vocational/technical school
  • Law enforcement agency facilities
  • Courthouses and courtrooms
  • Hoover Dam
  • Prisons, jails and detention facilities
  • Any buildings with metal detectors or signs prohibiting firearms at each public entrance
  • Any place where the carrying of firearms is prohibited by Federal Law.

Places where you CAN carry

  • State parks
  • State and national forests
  • Roadside rest areas
  • Vehicles

Miscellaneous

It is illegal to set a “spring gun” or “trap gun”.   It is illegal to discharge any firearm at a structure, residence, vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft.  It is further illegal to obliterate, alter, or remove any manufacturer’s serial number, or mark of identification on a firearm.  It is assumed that the possessor of such a firearm committed the crime of removing the serial number.  It is illegal to hunt from any motor vehicle including a snowmobile, aircraft, or helicopter.  Individuals who are paraplegic may hunt from a vehicle that is stopped, but is not parked on a portion of highway that is travelled.  No firearm may be discharged across, from, or upon any state or federal highway, main road, general county road, or in any public location where another person may be harmed.  It is illegal to manufacture or sell any metal penetrating ammunition for a handgun.  It is solely the right of the state to regulate the transfer, possession, registration, and licensing of firearms and ammunition.  Only the state of Nevada may bring a lawsuit against a firearms manufacturer, or distributor of firearms and ammunition, or a trade association involved with such for damages, abatement, or injunctive relief resulting from the lawful marketing, sale, design, or manufacture of a firearm or ammunition to the public.  No action may be taken by any person against a firearms manufacturer or distributor purely based on the fact that the firearm is capable of causing serious injury, damage, or death.  

Frequently Asked Questions

It should take up to 120 days after the application is received to process a license application in Nevada. If you have not received your permit within the said time frame, call the Fingerprint Bureau at (702) 828-3271.

Concealed carry permits are issued by the sheriff in the applicant's county of residence. In Clark county, the permits are issued by the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department.

Please visit the office that issued your permit and supply the necessary proof of the change of name or address. For a change of address, you need to process it within 30 days of your new permanent address. If you missed this deadline, a $25.00 penalty would be charged. 

You will need to go to the issuing office and file an affidavit that your permit was lost or stolen. A replacement fee of $15 will be charged.

You can start renewing your license 120 days before the indicated expiry date.

Nevada Off Limits Statues

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 2 and 3, a permittee may carry a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of any public building.
2. A permittee shall not carry a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of a public building that is located on the property of a public airport.
3. A permittee shall not carry a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of:
(a) A public building that is located on the property of a public school or a child care facility or the property of the Nevada System of Higher Education, unless the permittee has obtained written permission to carry a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of the public building pursuant to subparagraph (3) of paragraph (a) of subsection 3 of NRS 202.265.
(b) A public building that has a metal detector at each public entrance or a sign posted at each public entrance indicating that no firearms are allowed in the building, unless the permittee is not prohibited from carrying a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of the public building pursuant to subsection 4.
4. The provisions of paragraph (b) of subsection 3 do not prohibit:
(a) A permittee who is a judge from carrying a concealed firearm in the courthouse or courtroom in which he presides or from authorizing a permittee to carry a concealed firearm while in the courtroom of the judge and while traveling to and from the courtroom of the judge.
(b) A permittee who is a prosecuting attorney of an agency or political subdivision of the United States or of this State from carrying a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of a public building.
 (c) A permittee who is employed in the public building from carrying a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of the public building.
 (d) A permittee from carrying a concealed firearm while he is on the premises of the public building if the permittee has received written permission from the person in control of the public building to carry a concealed firearm while the permittee is on the premises of the public building.
5. A person who violates subsection 2 or 3 is guilty of a misdemeanor.
6. As used in this section:
(a) “Child care facility” has the meaning ascribed to it in paragraph (a) of subsection 5 of NRS 202.265.
 (b) “Public building” means any building or office space occupied by:
 (1) Any component of the Nevada System of Higher Education and used for any purpose related to the System; or
 (2) The Federal Government, the State of Nevada or any county, city, school district or other political subdivision of the State of Nevada and used for any public purpose. If only part of the building is occupied by an entity described in this subsection, the term means only that portion of the building which is so occupied.

1999, 2767; 2007, 1914)

1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person shall not carry or possess while on the property of the Nevada System of Higher Education, a private or public school or child care facility, or while in a vehicle of a private or public school or child care facility:

2007, 1913; 2015, 1586)